- 6 min read
- Aug 23, 2023
To fully benefit from the capabilities of VPNs, one must delve into the technical aspects, ensuring optimal utilization and enhanced security. Notably, among these aspects, SSID tunneling and Layer 3 roaming are particularly significant. With that in mind, let’s jump in.
Before diving into configurations, it’s vital to understand the underlying concepts.
When discussing network terminology, SSID, or Service Set Identifier, stands out as the name assigned to a WiFi network. Building on that, SSID tunneling ensures that all traffic from a specific SSID is securely tunneled to a specified destination, typically a VPN concentrator or a security appliance.
Layer 3 roaming enables devices to move between different subnets while maintaining a consistent IP address and without losing their connection. This is especially useful for large-scale networks spread across vast areas.
A VPN concentrator primarily deals with establishing and maintaining VPN connections. In the context of SSID tunneling and Layer 3 roaming, it ensures:
First, ensure your VPN concentrator is correctly set up, updated, and has the necessary bandwidth to handle the expected traffic.
To begin with, on your network device (like a router or access point), enter its management interface. Once inside, navigate to the wireless settings. From there, you can define or select the SSID you wish to tunnel.
Within the SSID settings, you’ll find options for tunneling or VPN. Enter the details of your VPN concentrator as the tunnel destination.
Always test to ensure traffic from the defined SSID flows through the VPN concentrator.
Ensure that your network is designed with different subnets to benefit from Layer 3 roaming.
Within your VPN concentrator’s management interface, find the settings related to Layer 3 roaming. Activate it.
You can specify which subnets or areas are permissible for Layer 3 roaming. Ensure they are appropriately mapped in your VPN concentrator.
Firstly, a primary feature of Layer 3 roaming is the consistent IP. With this in mind, ensure your VPN concentrator assigns a persistent IP address to devices to maintain their connection.
To test connectivity, move a device across different subnets and then monitor to see if it retains its IP address and connection.
Ensure both your network devices and VPN concentrator receive regular firmware and software updates.
Keep an eye on traffic passing through the VPN concentrator for abnormalities or potential security threats.
Periodically assess if your VPN concentrator’s bandwidth suffices, especially if your network’s user base grows.
SSID tunneling and Layer 3 roaming, when correctly configured with VPN concentration, can revolutionize your network experience. It offers seamless connectivity and fortified security. Stay updated and always prioritize network security to make the most of these configurations.